Exercises to Strengthen Hip ,Avoid Hip Pain For Osteoarthritis | Orthopedic clinic in Vikhroli
Osteoarthritis is a degenerative disease that causes pain,
stiffness, and bone spurs. It happens when the cartilage between the bones
breaks down, and the bones rub together during the movement of the joint.
Though the reasons behind osteoarthritis are many, a lack of
exercise is a significant contributor. According to the experts, it is possible
to keep the ailment at bay by doing exercises regularly.
Exercise not only strengthens the muscles but make the hip
joints more stable and help in maintaining the balance better.
Adding a moderate amount of exercise in the daily routine
can improve the overall condition of the hip joint better.
Exercises that avoid pain for osteoarthritis and strengthen
the hip joint can be classified into the following categories:
- Low-impact exercises
- Muscle strengthening exercises
- Flexibility exercises
·
Balance exercises
Before starting any of these exercises, it is essential to
discuss it with the doctor or physiotherapist. Based on the overall health
condition and age, he will suggest which one is suitable for you. The blog
discusses all the categories one by one.
Low-impact exercises
·
Walking: Walking at a comfortable speed
is the best low-impact exercise. You can choose indoor or outdoor based on
convenience and suitability. Use a treadmill with no incline if you have a balance
problem.
·
Exercising bike: Also known as a stationary
bike, this device is excellent for everyone. There is no need to face
irritating traffic while riding the bicycle on the road.
·
Swimming: It is a fantastic exercise
because swimming offers sufficient resistance to the muscles to make them
strong. Thus, a significant improvement
in flexibility can be seen after a few months.
·
Yoga: It is one of the most suitable
exercises to improve the flexibility of the joints. It relieves from pain and
strengthens muscles. However, it is imperative to consult a Yoga expert who is
one of the best in the niche.
·
Tai Chi: It relieves stress, reduces
arthritis pain, and improves the balance.
Muscle strengthening exercises
Even if these exercises improve balance and reduce the
pressure off the hip joint, it is not recommended to engage in it more than two
days a week.
·
Chair stand: Put a chair against the wall
and sit towards the front with the feet flat on the floor. Recline back while
keeping the hands on the shoulders and the arms crossed. Keep the back, neck,
and head straight. Lean forward and rise slowly to a standing position. Return
to the seated position. Repeat it up to five times and increase up to 12
repetitions.
·
Bridge exercise: You should lie down on
the floor on your back. Keep the knees bent with feet on the floor. Place the palms near the hips. Lift buttocks with
back straight. Use the hands for balance. Lower your back gently to the floor.
Repeat it for four to six times.
·
Hip extension: Use the back of the chair
to keep the balance. Stand erect and bend slightly forward. Lift the right leg
straight behind with keeping the buttocks tight. Do not turn the knee or arch
the back. Lower the leg slowly after holding the position for a few
seconds. Repeat for four to six times
with both legs.
Flexibility exercises
These exercises improve the flexibility and elasticity of
the muscles.
·
Stretching inner legs: Sit with knees bent. Keep
the soles parallel to the floor. Hold the shins or ankles and bend the upper
body forward. Press the knees down with elbows and hold for a few seconds.
·
Lower back stretch: Lie down on the back. Keep
the legs outstretched. Turn on the chin towards your chest by keeping the neck
on the floor/ Bend the knees and hold with your hands.
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Pull the knees towards
the shoulders. Take a deep breath. Now bring the knees higher and exhale.
Balance exercises
These exercises help in maintaining the balance of the body.
·
Standing on one foot
·
Walking backward
One can keep the hip joint pain-free by following these
exercises regularly.
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